The 10-volume set, LNCS 14920-14929 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 44th Annual International Cryptology Conference, CRYPTO 2024. The conference took place at Santa Barbara, CA, USA, during August 18-22, 2024.The 143 full papers presented in the proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 526 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections:Part I: Digital signatures;Part II: Cloud cryptography; consensus protocols; key exchange; public key encryption;Part III: Public-key cryptography with advanced functionalities; time-lock cryptography;Part IV: Symmetric cryptanalysis; symmetric cryptograph;Part V: Mathematical assumptions; secret sharing; theoretical foundations;Part VI: Cryptanalysis; new primitives; side-channels and leakage;Part VII: Quantum cryptography; threshold cryptography;Part VIII: Multiparty computation;Part IX: Multiparty computation; private information retrieval; zero-knowledge;Part X: Succinct arguments.